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Dana Biosphere Reserve landscape

Jordan · Weather

Jordan Weather

Jordan’s weather is not one thing — it is five. Altitude changes everything. Amman sits at 1000m, the Dead Sea at -430m, and the difference between them on the same day can be 15°C. Here is how to read the climate by region.

Why it varies so much

Altitude is the whole story

Jordan is small but vertically dramatic. The highlands (Amman, Jerash, Madaba, Petra, Dana) are cool; the lowlands (the Dead Sea, the Jordan Valley, Aqaba) are hot; the desert (Wadi Rum, the eastern plateau) is hot by day and cold by night. A single trip can move between all three in a few hours’ driving.

The practical consequence: pack in layers, and check the forecast for your specific destination, not “Jordan”. A 25°C day in Amman can be a 40°C day at the Dead Sea the same afternoon.

Regional averages

Amman (1000m)
Summer ~30°C, winter ~12°C, cold nights
Petra (Wadi Musa, 800m)
Summer ~33°C, winter ~14°C, can freeze at dawn
Dead Sea (-430m)
Summer ~40°C, winter ~20°C, very hot
Aqaba (sea level)
Summer ~38°C, winter ~22°C, warm year-round
Wadi Rum (~1000m)
Summer ~35°C days, winter ~15°C, cold nights always
Desert night drop
Often 15–20°C below the daytime high

By season

What each part of the year feels like

Spring (Mar–May): highlands green and mild, desert comfortable, light rain possible early. Summer (Jun–Aug): lowlands punishing, highlands manageable, desert nights still cool. Autumn (Sep–Nov): the most reliable — warm, dry, clear everywhere. Winter (Dec–Feb): highlands cold and wet, lowlands mild, desert freezing at night, occasional snow in Amman.

For more on choosing the month, see best time to visit; for what to bring, see what to pack and what to wear.

Turn this knowledge into a journey

Tell us your dates, your pace and who is travelling, and we will shape a private Jordan journey around it — through local eyes.